Wall Lights

Different functions of wall lights

Wall lights are versatile and are used for various purposes. The primary function often determines the most suitable type of wall light. Generally, we distinguish between decorative and functional applications, which are essential both indoors and outdoors.

Functional wall lights provide directed light

Functional wall lights focus on providing sufficient light for specific tasks or to improve visibility and safety. These lights are often practical in nature and aimed at optimal light output.

• Reading lights: These wall lights are often placed next to a bed or sofa and feature an adjustable arm or a directional spot to provide focused light for reading or crafts.
• Hallway and stair lighting: Equipped with diffused or directional light, these lamps illuminate walkways and prevent tripping hazards. They are often compact and have a low light intensity, but are sufficient to show the way.
• Security lighting (outdoor): Powerful wall lights, often with a motion sensor, that provide burglary prevention by emitting a bright light upon detection. They also illuminate paths and driveways when arriving in the dark.
• Workplace lighting: Above a desk or worktop, wall lights with a bright, focused beam provide sufficient illumination without glare, which is crucial for concentration.

Decorative wall lights create atmosphere

Decorative wall lights primarily serve to create atmosphere and accentuate specific elements in a room. The design of the light plays a central role in this.

• Ambient lighting: With a soft, warm glow, these lights contribute to a relaxed and inviting atmosphere in the living room, bedroom, or hallway. They often project indirect light.
• Accent lighting: These lights are used to highlight artwork, architectural features, or other decorative objects on the wall. Up-and-downlights are a good example of this.
• Style elements: The fixture itself is an integral part of the interior design, matching the chosen living style, such as industrial, modern, classic, or rustic.

Wall lights for indoors and outdoors

Wall lights can be placed both indoors and outdoors, provided they meet the correct specifications for the environment.

Indoor wall lights for every room

Indoor wall lights add an extra dimension to the lighting plan of any room. They break the monotony of ceiling lighting and can divide or connect spaces.

• Living room: Perfect for atmospheric background lighting or to make a seating area extra cosy.
• Bedroom: Ideal as a reading light next to the bed, or to create a soft, soothing glow for relaxation.
• Hallway and landing: Provide enough light to move safely through the house and can simultaneously make the space appear larger or add character.
• Bathroom: Special wall lights with a high IP rating are needed here, which are resistant to moisture, such as lights above the mirror for good facial illumination.

Outdoor wall lights illuminate and secure

Outdoor wall lights must be resistant to various weather conditions and contribute to both the safety and aesthetics of your outdoor space. The IP rating is of crucial importance here.

• Facade lighting: Accentuates the architecture of your house and illuminates the immediate surroundings, often with up-and-downlight effects.
• Entrance and patio: Provides a welcoming reception and makes sitting outdoors more comfortable after sunset.
• Path lighting: Along garden paths or driveways, often with sensors, to ensure safe passage.

Essential considerations when choosing a wall light

Choosing the right wall light requires attention to various technical and design-related aspects. The most important points are highlighted below so you can make a well-informed decision.

Choose the right light colour and brightness

The atmosphere of the light is determined by the light colour (Kelvin) and the brightness (Lumen).

The brightness, expressed in Lumen, is important for functional needs. For ambient lighting, a lower Lumen value is sufficient, while for task lighting, a higher Lumen value is essential.

Protection against water and dust (IP rating)

For outdoor wall lights, and also for bathroom lighting, the IP rating (Ingress Protection) is crucial. This code indicates the degree of protection against solid objects (first digit) and water (second digit).

Dimmable wall lights and smart functionalities

Many modern wall lights are dimmable, which significantly increases flexibility in brightness and atmosphere. Pay attention to compatibility with your dimmer system. In addition, smart wall lights offer options for control via apps, voice assistants, or are equipped with sensors.

• Motion sensor: Automatically switches the light on when motion is detected, ideal for safety and convenience at entrances and paths.
• Dusk-to-dawn sensor: Automatically turns the light on at dusk and off at sunrise, for energy savings and continuous illumination.
• Smart home integration: Compatible with systems like Philips Hue, Google Home, or Amazon Alexa, for advanced control and scenes.

Installation and maintenance of wall lights

The installation of wall lights depends on the type and location. Safe and correct installation is essential for the lifespan and functionality of the light.

Mounting methods for wall lights

• Surface-mounted wall lights: These are the most common types, where the fixture is mounted directly on the wall. The wiring is often concealed within the wall or in a cable trunking.
• Recessed wall lights: These lights are sunk into the wall, so only the light surface or a minimalist frame is visible. This creates a sleek, modern finish, but requires preparation in the wall during construction or renovation. [VIDEO_REFERENCE_RECESSED_INSTALLATION]

Tips for maintenance and durability

LED wall lights are energy-efficient and have a long lifespan. Regularly cleaning the fixture with a soft cloth and mild detergent helps maintain the light output and extend its life. For outdoor lights, periodically check the seals and cables for wear or damage.

Choosing a wall light is an investment in atmosphere, safety, and functionality. By considering the specific application, desired style, and technical requirements such as IP rating and light colour, you can create an optimally lit and attractive space.